Pre-Heat oven to 375.
Add all vegetables except kale, along with garlic, to a 9x12 baking dish.
Dot with small pieces of butter.
Season with Italian seasoning, salt, and pepper.
Place sausage in a smaller baking dish.
Bake both vegetables and sausage for one hour, until vegetable are soft and sausage is cooked through.
Take veggies out of the oven, leaving sausage in oven to brown on top rack for about 10 minutes, turning after 5 minutes.
Add vegetables, chicken stock, and white beans to a stock pot or large dutch oven and bring to a boil over medium-high heat. Reduce to medium heat.
Slice sausage into bite-sized pieces.
Add sausage and Parmesan rind to soup.
Lower heat and simmer for 10 minutes.
Add kale, stirring until just wilted.
Serve with this rosemary garlic bread, a crusty baguette, or cheddar bay biscuits.